PluralKit/PluralKit.Bot/Services/WebhookExecutorService.cs
2022-11-03 22:24:17 +00:00

344 lines
13 KiB
C#

using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using App.Metrics;
using Humanizer;
using Myriad.Cache;
using Myriad.Extensions;
using Myriad.Rest;
using Myriad.Rest.Exceptions;
using Myriad.Rest.Types;
using Myriad.Rest.Types.Requests;
using Myriad.Types;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
using Serilog;
using PluralKit.Core;
namespace PluralKit.Bot;
public class WebhookExecutionErrorOnDiscordsEnd: Exception { }
public class WebhookRateLimited: WebhookExecutionErrorOnDiscordsEnd
{
// Exceptions for control flow? don't mind if I do
// TODO: rewrite both of these as a normal exceptional return value (0?) in case of error to be discarded by caller
}
public record ProxyRequest
{
public ulong GuildId { get; init; }
public ulong ChannelId { get; init; }
public ulong? ThreadId { get; init; }
public string Name { get; init; }
public string? AvatarUrl { get; init; }
public string? Content { get; init; }
public Message.Attachment[] Attachments { get; init; }
public int FileSizeLimit { get; init; }
public Embed[] Embeds { get; init; }
public Sticker[] Stickers { get; init; }
public bool AllowEveryone { get; init; }
}
public class WebhookExecutorService
{
private readonly IDiscordCache _cache;
private readonly HttpClient _client;
private readonly ILogger _logger;
private readonly IMetrics _metrics;
private readonly DiscordApiClient _rest;
private readonly WebhookCacheService _webhookCache;
public WebhookExecutorService(IMetrics metrics, WebhookCacheService webhookCache, ILogger logger,
HttpClient client, IDiscordCache cache, DiscordApiClient rest)
{
_metrics = metrics;
_webhookCache = webhookCache;
_client = client;
_cache = cache;
_rest = rest;
_logger = logger.ForContext<WebhookExecutorService>();
}
public async Task<Message> ExecuteWebhook(ProxyRequest req)
{
_logger.Verbose("Invoking webhook in channel {Channel}", req.ChannelId);
// Get a webhook, execute it
var webhook = await _webhookCache.GetWebhook(req.ChannelId);
var webhookMessage = await ExecuteWebhookInner(webhook, req);
// Log the relevant metrics
_metrics.Measure.Meter.Mark(BotMetrics.MessagesProxied);
_logger.Information("Invoked webhook {Webhook} in channel {Channel} (thread {ThreadId})", webhook.Id,
req.ChannelId, req.ThreadId);
return webhookMessage;
}
public async Task<Message> EditWebhookMessage(ulong channelId, ulong messageId, string newContent)
{
var allowedMentions = newContent.ParseMentions() with
{
Roles = Array.Empty<ulong>(),
Parse = Array.Empty<AllowedMentions.ParseType>()
};
ulong? threadId = null;
var channel = await _cache.GetOrFetchChannel(_rest, channelId);
if (channel.IsThread())
{
threadId = channelId;
channelId = channel.ParentId.Value;
}
var webhook = await _webhookCache.GetWebhook(channelId);
return await _rest.EditWebhookMessage(webhook.Id, webhook.Token, messageId,
new WebhookMessageEditRequest { Content = newContent, AllowedMentions = allowedMentions },
threadId);
}
private async Task<Message> ExecuteWebhookInner(Webhook webhook, ProxyRequest req, bool hasRetried = false)
{
var guild = await _cache.GetGuild(req.GuildId);
var content = req.Content.Truncate(2000);
var allowedMentions = content.ParseMentions();
if (!req.AllowEveryone)
allowedMentions = allowedMentions.RemoveUnmentionableRoles(guild) with
{
// also clear @everyones
Parse = Array.Empty<AllowedMentions.ParseType>()
};
var webhookReq = new ExecuteWebhookRequest
{
Username = req.Name.FixProxyName().Truncate(80),
Content = content,
AllowedMentions = allowedMentions,
AvatarUrl = !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(req.AvatarUrl) ? req.AvatarUrl : null,
Embeds = req.Embeds,
Stickers = req.Stickers,
};
MultipartFile[] files = null;
var attachmentChunks = ChunkAttachmentsOrThrow(req.Attachments, req.FileSizeLimit);
if (attachmentChunks.Count > 0)
{
_logger.Information(
"Invoking webhook with {AttachmentCount} attachments totalling {AttachmentSize} MiB in {AttachmentChunks} chunks",
req.Attachments.Length, req.Attachments.Select(a => a.Size).Sum() / 1024 / 1024,
attachmentChunks.Count);
files = await GetAttachmentFiles(attachmentChunks[0]);
webhookReq.Attachments = files.Select(f => new Message.Attachment
{
Id = (ulong)Array.IndexOf(files, f),
Description = f.Description,
Filename = f.Filename
}).ToArray();
}
Message webhookMessage;
using (_metrics.Measure.Timer.Time(BotMetrics.WebhookResponseTime))
{
try
{
webhookMessage =
await _rest.ExecuteWebhook(webhook.Id, webhook.Token, webhookReq, files, req.ThreadId);
}
catch (BadRequestException e)
{
// explanation for hacky: I don't care if this code fails, it just means it wasn't a username error
try
{
var json = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<JObject>(e.FormError);
var error = json.Value<JObject>("username").Value<JArray>("_errors").First.Value<string>("message");
await _rest.CreateMessage(req.ChannelId, new MessageRequest
{
Content = $"{Emojis.Error} Discord rejected your proxy name: {error.AsCode()}",
AllowedMentions = new AllowedMentions { Parse = { } },
});
Sentry.SentrySdk.CaptureException(e);
// this exception is ignored in the message handler lol
throw new ProxyService.ProxyChecksFailedException("_internal_discord_rejected_message");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// this exception is expected, see comment above
if (ex.GetType() == typeof(ProxyService.ProxyChecksFailedException))
throw ex;
else
// if something breaks, just ignore it and throw the original exception
throw e;
}
}
catch (RequestEntityTooLargeException e)
{
try
{
await _rest.CreateMessage(req.ChannelId, new MessageRequest
{
Content = $"{Emojis.Error} One or more of the files attached to this message were not able to be proxied because they were too large.",
AllowedMentions = new AllowedMentions { Parse = { } },
});
throw new ProxyService.ProxyChecksFailedException("_internal_discord_rejected_message");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
if (ex.GetType() == typeof(ProxyService.ProxyChecksFailedException))
throw ex;
else
throw e;
}
}
catch (JsonReaderException)
{
// This happens sometimes when we hit a CloudFlare error (or similar) on Discord's end
// Nothing we can do about this - happens sometimes under server load, so just drop the message and give up
throw new WebhookExecutionErrorOnDiscordsEnd();
}
catch (NotFoundException e)
{
if (e.ErrorCode == 10015 && !hasRetried)
{
// Error 10015 = "Unknown Webhook" - this likely means the webhook was deleted
// but is still in our cache. Invalidate, refresh, try again
_logger.Warning("Error invoking webhook {Webhook} in channel {Channel} (thread {ThreadId})",
webhook.Id, webhook.ChannelId, req.ThreadId);
var newWebhook = await _webhookCache.InvalidateAndRefreshWebhook(req.ChannelId, webhook);
return await ExecuteWebhookInner(newWebhook, req, true);
}
throw;
}
}
// We don't care about whether the sending succeeds, and we don't want to *wait* for it, so we just fork it off
var _ = TrySendRemainingAttachments(webhook, req.Name, req.AvatarUrl, attachmentChunks, req.ThreadId);
// for some reason discord may(?) return a null guildid here???
return webhookMessage with { GuildId = webhookMessage.GuildId ?? req.GuildId };
}
private async Task TrySendRemainingAttachments(Webhook webhook, string name, string avatarUrl,
IReadOnlyList<IReadOnlyCollection<Message.Attachment>>
attachmentChunks, ulong? threadId)
{
if (attachmentChunks.Count <= 1) return;
for (var i = 1; i < attachmentChunks.Count; i++)
{
var files = await GetAttachmentFiles(attachmentChunks[i]);
var req = new ExecuteWebhookRequest
{
Username = name,
AvatarUrl = avatarUrl,
Attachments = files.Select(f => new Message.Attachment
{
Id = (ulong)Array.IndexOf(files, f),
Description = f.Description,
Filename = f.Filename
}).ToArray()
};
await _rest.ExecuteWebhook(webhook.Id, webhook.Token!, req, files, threadId);
}
}
private async Task<MultipartFile[]> GetAttachmentFiles(IReadOnlyCollection<Message.Attachment> attachments)
{
async Task<MultipartFile> GetStream(Message.Attachment attachment)
{
var attachmentResponse =
await _client.GetAsync(attachment.Url, HttpCompletionOption.ResponseHeadersRead);
return new MultipartFile(attachment.Filename, await attachmentResponse.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync(),
attachment.Description);
}
return await Task.WhenAll(attachments.Select(GetStream));
}
private IReadOnlyList<IReadOnlyCollection<Message.Attachment>> ChunkAttachmentsOrThrow(
IReadOnlyList<Message.Attachment> attachments, int sizeThreshold)
{
// Splits a list of attachments into "chunks" of at most 8MB each
// If any individual attachment is larger than 8MB, will throw an error
var chunks = new List<List<Message.Attachment>>();
var list = new List<Message.Attachment>();
// sizeThreshold is in MB (user-readable)
var bytesThreshold = sizeThreshold * 1024 * 1024;
foreach (var attachment in attachments)
{
if (attachment.Size >= bytesThreshold) throw Errors.AttachmentTooLarge(sizeThreshold);
if (list.Sum(a => a.Size) + attachment.Size >= bytesThreshold)
{
chunks.Add(list);
list = new List<Message.Attachment>();
}
list.Add(attachment);
}
if (list.Count > 0) chunks.Add(list);
return chunks;
}
}
public static class ProxyNameExt
{
public static string FixProxyName(this string name) => name
.FixClyde()
.FixHere()
.FixEveryone()
.FixDiscord()
.FixBackticks()
.FixSingleCharacterName();
// .ThrowOnInvalidCharacters();
static string ThrowOnInvalidCharacters(this string name)
{
var invalidCharacters = new[] { "@", "#", ":" };
if (invalidCharacters.Any(x => name.Contains(x)))
throw new PKError("Due to Discord limitations, proxy names cannot contain the characters `@`, `#` or `:`. "
+ $"The webhook's name, {name.AsCode()}, contains one or more of these characters.");
return name;
}
static string FixHere(this string name)
=> Regex.Replace(name, "^(h)(ere)$", Replacement, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
static string FixEveryone(this string name)
=> Regex.Replace(name, "^(e)(veryone)$", Replacement, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
static string FixBackticks(this string name)
=> Regex.Replace(name, "(`)(``)", Replacement, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
static string FixDiscord(this string name)
=> Regex.Replace(name, "(d)(iscord)", Replacement, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
// Adds a Unicode hair space (\u200A) between the "c" and the "lyde" to avoid Discord matching it
// since Discord blocks webhooks containing the word "Clyde"... for some reason. /shrug
static string FixClyde(this string name)
=> Regex.Replace(name, "(c)(lyde)", Replacement, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
static string FixSingleCharacterName(this string proxyName)
{
if (proxyName.Length == 1)
return proxyName + "\u17b5";
return proxyName;
}
static string Replacement(Match m) => m.Groups[1].Value + "\u200A" + m.Groups[2].Value;
}