[FL-2627] Flipper applications: SDK, build and debug system (#1387)

* Added support for running applications from SD card (FAPs - Flipper Application Packages)
* Added plugin_dist target for fbt to build FAPs
* All apps of type FlipperAppType.EXTERNAL and FlipperAppType.PLUGIN are built as FAPs by default
* Updated VSCode configuration for new fbt features - re-deploy stock configuration to use them
* Added debugging support for FAPs with fbt debug & VSCode
* Added public firmware API with automated versioning

Co-authored-by: hedger <hedger@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: SG <who.just.the.doctor@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: あく <alleteam@gmail.com>

lib/app-scened-template/generic_scene.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-template <typename TApp> class GenericScene {
+template <typename TApp>
+class GenericScene {
 public:
     virtual void on_enter(TApp* app, bool need_restore) = 0;
     virtual bool on_event(TApp* app, typename TApp::Event* event) = 0;

lib/app-scened-template/record_controller.hpp

@@ -6,7 +6,8 @@
  * 
  * @tparam TRecordClass record class
  */
-template <typename TRecordClass> class RecordController {
+template <typename TRecordClass>
+class RecordController {
 public:
     /**
      * @brief Construct a new Record Controller object for record with record name

lib/app-scened-template/scene_controller.hpp

@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@
  * @tparam TScene generic scene class
  * @tparam TApp application class
  */
-template <typename TScene, typename TApp> class SceneController {
+template <typename TScene, typename TApp>
+class SceneController {
 public:
     /**
      * @brief Add scene to scene container

lib/app-scened-template/typeindex_no_rtti.hpp

@@ -33,12 +33,14 @@ namespace ext {
 /**
  * Dummy type for tag-dispatching.
  */
-template <typename T> struct tag_type {};
+template <typename T>
+struct tag_type {};
 
 /**
  * A value of tag_type<T>.
  */
-template <typename T> constexpr tag_type<T> tag{};
+template <typename T>
+constexpr tag_type<T> tag{};
 
 /**
  * A type_index implementation without RTTI.
@@ -47,7 +49,8 @@ struct type_index {
     /**
      * Creates a type_index object for the specified type.
      */
-    template <typename T> type_index(tag_type<T>) noexcept : hash_code_{index<T>} {
+    template <typename T>
+    type_index(tag_type<T>) noexcept : hash_code_{index<T>} {
     }
 
     /**
@@ -61,7 +64,8 @@ private:
     /**
      * Unique integral index associated to template type argument.
      */
-    template <typename T> static std::size_t const index;
+    template <typename T>
+    static std::size_t const index;
 
     /**
      * Global counter for generating index values.
@@ -75,14 +79,16 @@ private:
     std::size_t hash_code_;
 };
 
-template <typename> std::size_t const type_index::index = type_index::counter()++;
+template <typename>
+std::size_t const type_index::index = type_index::counter()++;
 
 /**
  * Creates a type_index object for the specified type.
  *
  * Equivalent to `ext::type_index{ext::tag<T>}`.
  */
-template <typename T> type_index make_type_index() noexcept {
+template <typename T>
+type_index make_type_index() noexcept {
     return tag<T>;
 }
 
@@ -111,7 +117,8 @@ inline bool operator>=(type_index const& a, type_index const& b) noexcept {
 }
 }
 
-template <> struct std::hash<ext::type_index> {
+template <>
+struct std::hash<ext::type_index> {
     using argument_type = ext::type_index;
     using result_type = std::size_t;
 

lib/app-scened-template/view_controller.hpp

@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@
  * @tparam TApp application class
  * @tparam TViewModules variadic list of ViewModules
  */
-template <typename TApp, typename... TViewModules> class ViewController {
+template <typename TApp, typename... TViewModules>
+class ViewController {
 public:
     ViewController() {
         event_queue = furi_message_queue_alloc(10, sizeof(typename TApp::Event));
@@ -44,7 +45,8 @@ public:
      * @tparam T Concrete ViewModule class
      * @return T* ViewModule pointer
      */
-    template <typename T> T* get() {
+    template <typename T>
+    T* get() {
         uint32_t view_index = ext::make_type_index<T>().hash_code();
         furi_check(holder.count(view_index) != 0);
         return static_cast<T*>(holder[view_index]);
@@ -56,7 +58,8 @@ public:
      * @tparam T Concrete ViewModule class
      * @return T* ViewModule pointer
      */
-    template <typename T> operator T*() {
+    template <typename T>
+    operator T*() {
         uint32_t view_index = ext::make_type_index<T>().hash_code();
         furi_check(holder.count(view_index) != 0);
         return static_cast<T*>(holder[view_index]);
@@ -68,7 +71,8 @@ public:
      * @tparam T Concrete ViewModule class
      * @return T* ViewModule pointer
      */
-    template <typename T> void switch_to() {
+    template <typename T>
+    void switch_to() {
         uint32_t view_index = ext::make_type_index<T>().hash_code();
         furi_check(holder.count(view_index) != 0);
         view_dispatcher_switch_to_view(view_dispatcher, view_index);