Make printf great again (#1438)

* Printf lib: wrap *printf* functions
* Printf lib, FW: drop sprintf. Dolphin: dump timestamp as is, wo asctime.
* FW: remove sniprintf, wrap assert functions
* Printf lib: wrap putc, puts, putchar
* Printf: a working but not thread-safe concept.
* Poorly wrap fflush
* stdglue: buffers
* Core: thread local buffers
* Core: move stdglue to thread api, add ability to get FuriThread instance of current thread.
* RPC tests: replace sprintf with snprintf
* Applications: use new stdout api
* Printf lib: wrap more printf-like and stdout functions
* Documentation
* Apps: snprintf size fixes

Co-authored-by: あく <alleteam@gmail.com>

applications/cli/cli.c

@@ -439,9 +439,9 @@ void cli_session_open(Cli* cli, void* session) {
     cli->session = session;
     if(cli->session != NULL) {
         cli->session->init();
-        furi_stdglue_set_thread_stdout_callback(cli->session->tx_stdout);
+        furi_thread_set_stdout_callback(cli->session->tx_stdout);
     } else {
-        furi_stdglue_set_thread_stdout_callback(NULL);
+        furi_thread_set_stdout_callback(NULL);
     }
     furi_semaphore_release(cli->idle_sem);
     furi_check(furi_mutex_release(cli->mutex) == FuriStatusOk);
@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ void cli_session_close(Cli* cli) {
         cli->session->deinit();
     }
     cli->session = NULL;
-    furi_stdglue_set_thread_stdout_callback(NULL);
+    furi_thread_set_stdout_callback(NULL);
     furi_check(furi_mutex_release(cli->mutex) == FuriStatusOk);
 }
 
@@ -469,9 +469,9 @@ int32_t cli_srv(void* p) {
     furi_record_create(RECORD_CLI, cli);
 
     if(cli->session != NULL) {
-        furi_stdglue_set_thread_stdout_callback(cli->session->tx_stdout);
+        furi_thread_set_stdout_callback(cli->session->tx_stdout);
     } else {
-        furi_stdglue_set_thread_stdout_callback(NULL);
+        furi_thread_set_stdout_callback(NULL);
     }
 
     if(furi_hal_rtc_get_boot_mode() == FuriHalRtcBootModeNormal) {

applications/cli/cli_i.h

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ struct CliSession {
     void (*deinit)(void);
     size_t (*rx)(uint8_t* buffer, size_t size, uint32_t timeout);
     void (*tx)(const uint8_t* buffer, size_t size);
-    void (*tx_stdout)(void* _cookie, const char* data, size_t size);
+    void (*tx_stdout)(const char* data, size_t size);
     bool (*is_connected)(void);
 };
 

applications/cli/cli_vcp.c

@@ -277,8 +277,7 @@ static void cli_vcp_tx(const uint8_t* buffer, size_t size) {
 #endif
 }
 
-static void cli_vcp_tx_stdout(void* _cookie, const char* data, size_t size) {
-    UNUSED(_cookie);
+static void cli_vcp_tx_stdout(const char* data, size_t size) {
     cli_vcp_tx((const uint8_t*)data, size);
 }