#include "wiegand.h" #include #include volatile unsigned long WIEGAND::_cardTempHigh = 0; volatile unsigned long WIEGAND::_cardTemp = 0; volatile unsigned long WIEGAND::_lastWiegand = 0; unsigned long WIEGAND::_code = 0; unsigned long WIEGAND::_codeHigh = 0; volatile int WIEGAND::_bitCount = 0; int WIEGAND::_wiegandType = 0; constexpr uint32_t clocks_in_ms = 64 * 1000; WIEGAND::WIEGAND() { } unsigned long WIEGAND::getCode() { return _code; } unsigned long WIEGAND::getCodeHigh() { return _codeHigh; } int WIEGAND::getWiegandType() { return _wiegandType; } bool WIEGAND::available() { bool ret; __disable_irq(); ret = DoWiegandConversion(); __enable_irq(); return ret; } static void input_isr_d0(void* _ctx) { WIEGAND* _this = static_cast(_ctx); _this->ReadD0(); } static void input_isr_d1(void* _ctx) { WIEGAND* _this = static_cast(_ctx); _this->ReadD1(); } void WIEGAND::begin() { _lastWiegand = 0; _cardTempHigh = 0; _cardTemp = 0; _code = 0; _wiegandType = 0; _bitCount = 0; const GpioPin* pinD0 = &gpio_ext_pa6; const GpioPin* pinD1 = &gpio_ext_pa7; hal_gpio_init_simple(pinD0, GpioModeInterruptFall); // Set D0 pin as input hal_gpio_init_simple(pinD1, GpioModeInterruptFall); // Set D1 pin as input hal_gpio_add_int_callback(pinD0, input_isr_d0, this); hal_gpio_add_int_callback(pinD1, input_isr_d1, this); } void WIEGAND::end() { hal_gpio_remove_int_callback(&gpio_ext_pa6); hal_gpio_remove_int_callback(&gpio_ext_pa7); hal_gpio_init_simple(&gpio_ext_pa6, GpioModeAnalog); hal_gpio_init_simple(&gpio_ext_pa7, GpioModeAnalog); } void WIEGAND::ReadD0() { _bitCount++; // Increament bit count for Interrupt connected to D0 if(_bitCount > 31) // If bit count more than 31, process high bits { _cardTempHigh |= ((0x80000000 & _cardTemp) >> 31); // shift value to high bits _cardTempHigh <<= 1; _cardTemp <<= 1; } else { _cardTemp <<= 1; // D0 represent binary 0, so just left shift card data } _lastWiegand = DWT->CYCCNT; // Keep track of last wiegand bit received } void WIEGAND::ReadD1() { _bitCount++; // Increment bit count for Interrupt connected to D1 if(_bitCount > 31) // If bit count more than 31, process high bits { _cardTempHigh |= ((0x80000000 & _cardTemp) >> 31); // shift value to high bits _cardTempHigh <<= 1; _cardTemp |= 1; _cardTemp <<= 1; } else { _cardTemp |= 1; // D1 represent binary 1, so OR card data with 1 then _cardTemp <<= 1; // left shift card data } _lastWiegand = DWT->CYCCNT; // Keep track of last wiegand bit received } unsigned long WIEGAND::GetCardId( volatile unsigned long* codehigh, volatile unsigned long* codelow, char bitlength) { if(bitlength == 26) // EM tag return (*codelow & 0x1FFFFFE) >> 1; if(bitlength == 24) return (*codelow & 0x7FFFFE) >> 1; if(bitlength == 34) // Mifare { *codehigh = *codehigh & 0x03; // only need the 2 LSB of the codehigh *codehigh <<= 30; // shift 2 LSB to MSB *codelow >>= 1; return *codehigh | *codelow; } if(bitlength == 32) { return (*codelow & 0x7FFFFFFE) >> 1; } return *codelow; // EM tag or Mifare without parity bits } char translateEnterEscapeKeyPress(char originalKeyPress) { switch(originalKeyPress) { case 0x0b: // 11 or * key return 0x0d; // 13 or ASCII ENTER case 0x0a: // 10 or # key return 0x1b; // 27 or ASCII ESCAPE default: return originalKeyPress; } } bool WIEGAND::DoWiegandConversion() { unsigned long cardID; unsigned long sysTick = DWT->CYCCNT; if((sysTick - _lastWiegand) > (25 * clocks_in_ms)) // if no more signal coming through after 25ms { if((_bitCount == 24) || (_bitCount == 26) || (_bitCount == 32) || (_bitCount == 34) || (_bitCount == 37) || (_bitCount == 40) || (_bitCount == 8) || (_bitCount == 4)) // bitCount for keypress=4 or 8, Wiegand 26=24 or 26, Wiegand 34=32 or 34 { _codeHigh = 0; // shift right 1 bit to get back the real value - interrupt done 1 left shift in advance _cardTemp >>= 1; // bit count more than 32 bits, shift high bits right to make adjustment if(_bitCount > 32) _cardTempHigh >>= 1; if(_bitCount == 8) // keypress wiegand with integrity { // 8-bit Wiegand keyboard data, high nibble is the "NOT" of low nibble // eg if key 1 pressed, data=E1 in binary 11100001 , high nibble=1110 , low nibble = 0001 char highNibble = (_cardTemp & 0xf0) >> 4; char lowNibble = (_cardTemp & 0x0f); _wiegandType = _bitCount; _bitCount = 0; _cardTemp = 0; _cardTempHigh = 0; if(lowNibble == (~highNibble & 0x0f)) // check if low nibble matches the "NOT" of high nibble. { _code = (int)translateEnterEscapeKeyPress(lowNibble); return true; } else { _lastWiegand = sysTick; _bitCount = 0; _cardTemp = 0; _cardTempHigh = 0; return false; } // TODO: Handle validation failure case! } else if(4 == _bitCount) { // 4-bit Wiegand codes have no data integrity check so we just // read the LOW nibble. _code = (int)translateEnterEscapeKeyPress(_cardTemp & 0x0000000F); _wiegandType = _bitCount; _bitCount = 0; _cardTemp = 0; _cardTempHigh = 0; return true; } else if(40 == _bitCount) { _cardTempHigh >>= 1; _code = _cardTemp; _codeHigh = _cardTempHigh; _wiegandType = _bitCount; _bitCount = 0; _cardTemp = 0; _cardTempHigh = 0; return true; } else { // wiegand 26 or wiegand 34 cardID = GetCardId(&_cardTempHigh, &_cardTemp, _bitCount); _wiegandType = _bitCount; _bitCount = 0; _cardTemp = 0; _cardTempHigh = 0; _code = cardID; return true; } } else { // well time over 25 ms and bitCount !=8 , !=26, !=34 , must be noise or nothing then. _lastWiegand = sysTick; _bitCount = 0; _cardTemp = 0; _cardTempHigh = 0; return false; } } else return false; }