mod bucket; mod bucket_entry; mod debug; mod find_nodes; mod node_ref; mod routing_domain_editor; mod routing_domains; mod stats_accounting; mod tasks; use crate::dht::*; use crate::network_manager::*; use crate::rpc_processor::*; use crate::xx::*; use crate::*; use bucket::*; pub use bucket_entry::*; pub use debug::*; pub use find_nodes::*; use hashlink::LruCache; pub use node_ref::*; pub use routing_domain_editor::*; pub use routing_domains::*; pub use stats_accounting::*; const RECENT_PEERS_TABLE_SIZE: usize = 64; ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)] pub struct RecentPeersEntry { pub last_connection: ConnectionDescriptor, } /// RoutingTable rwlock-internal data struct RoutingTableInner { network_manager: NetworkManager, // The current node's public DHT key node_id: DHTKey, node_id_secret: DHTKeySecret, // The current node's DHT key secret buckets: Vec, // Routing table buckets that hold entries kick_queue: BTreeSet, // Buckets to kick on our next kick task bucket_entry_count: usize, // A fast counter for the number of entries in the table, total public_internet_routing_domain: PublicInternetRoutingDomainDetail, // The public internet local_network_routing_domain: LocalInternetRoutingDomainDetail, // The dial info we use on the local network self_latency_stats_accounting: LatencyStatsAccounting, // Interim accounting mechanism for this node's RPC latency to any other node self_transfer_stats_accounting: TransferStatsAccounting, // Interim accounting mechanism for the total bandwidth to/from this node self_transfer_stats: TransferStatsDownUp, // Statistics about the total bandwidth to/from this node recent_peers: LruCache, // Peers we have recently communicated with } #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)] pub struct RoutingTableHealth { pub reliable_entry_count: usize, pub unreliable_entry_count: usize, pub dead_entry_count: usize, } struct RoutingTableUnlockedInner { // Background processes rolling_transfers_task: TickTask, kick_buckets_task: TickTask, } #[derive(Clone)] pub struct RoutingTable { config: VeilidConfig, inner: Arc>, unlocked_inner: Arc, } impl RoutingTable { fn new_inner(network_manager: NetworkManager) -> RoutingTableInner { RoutingTableInner { network_manager, node_id: DHTKey::default(), node_id_secret: DHTKeySecret::default(), buckets: Vec::new(), kick_queue: BTreeSet::default(), public_internet_routing_domain: PublicInternetRoutingDomainDetail::default(), local_network_routing_domain: LocalInternetRoutingDomainDetail::default(), bucket_entry_count: 0, self_latency_stats_accounting: LatencyStatsAccounting::new(), self_transfer_stats_accounting: TransferStatsAccounting::new(), self_transfer_stats: TransferStatsDownUp::default(), recent_peers: LruCache::new(RECENT_PEERS_TABLE_SIZE), } } fn new_unlocked_inner(_config: VeilidConfig) -> RoutingTableUnlockedInner { //let c = config.get(); RoutingTableUnlockedInner { rolling_transfers_task: TickTask::new(ROLLING_TRANSFERS_INTERVAL_SECS), kick_buckets_task: TickTask::new(1), } } pub fn new(network_manager: NetworkManager) -> Self { let config = network_manager.config(); let this = Self { config: config.clone(), inner: Arc::new(RwLock::new(Self::new_inner(network_manager))), unlocked_inner: Arc::new(Self::new_unlocked_inner(config)), }; // Set rolling transfers tick task { let this2 = this.clone(); this.unlocked_inner .rolling_transfers_task .set_routine(move |s, l, t| { Box::pin(this2.clone().rolling_transfers_task_routine(s, l, t)) }); } // Set kick buckets tick task { let this2 = this.clone(); this.unlocked_inner .kick_buckets_task .set_routine(move |s, l, t| { Box::pin(this2.clone().kick_buckets_task_routine(s, l, t)) }); } this } pub fn network_manager(&self) -> NetworkManager { self.inner.read().network_manager.clone() } pub fn rpc_processor(&self) -> RPCProcessor { self.network_manager().rpc_processor() } pub fn node_id(&self) -> DHTKey { self.inner.read().node_id } pub fn node_id_secret(&self) -> DHTKeySecret { self.inner.read().node_id_secret } fn routing_domain_for_address_inner( inner: &RoutingTableInner, address: Address, ) -> Option { for rd in RoutingDomain::all() { let can_contain = Self::with_routing_domain(inner, rd, |rdd| rdd.can_contain_address(address)); if can_contain { return Some(rd); } } None } pub fn routing_domain_for_address(&self, address: Address) -> Option { let inner = self.inner.read(); Self::routing_domain_for_address_inner(&*inner, address) } fn with_routing_domain(inner: &RoutingTableInner, domain: RoutingDomain, f: F) -> R where F: FnOnce(&dyn RoutingDomainDetail) -> R, { match domain { RoutingDomain::PublicInternet => f(&inner.public_internet_routing_domain), RoutingDomain::LocalNetwork => f(&inner.local_network_routing_domain), } } fn with_routing_domain_mut( inner: &mut RoutingTableInner, domain: RoutingDomain, f: F, ) -> R where F: FnOnce(&mut dyn RoutingDomainDetail) -> R, { match domain { RoutingDomain::PublicInternet => f(&mut inner.public_internet_routing_domain), RoutingDomain::LocalNetwork => f(&mut inner.local_network_routing_domain), } } pub fn relay_node(&self, domain: RoutingDomain) -> Option { let inner = self.inner.read(); Self::with_routing_domain(&*inner, domain, |rd| rd.relay_node()) } pub fn set_relay_node(&self, domain: RoutingDomain, opt_relay_node: Option) { let mut inner = self.inner.write(); Self::with_routing_domain_mut(&mut *inner, domain, |rd| rd.set_relay_node(opt_relay_node)); } pub fn has_dial_info(&self, domain: RoutingDomain) -> bool { let inner = self.inner.read(); Self::with_routing_domain(&*inner, domain, |rd| !rd.dial_info_details().is_empty()) } pub fn dial_info_details(&self, domain: RoutingDomain) -> Vec { let inner = self.inner.read(); Self::with_routing_domain(&*inner, domain, |rd| rd.dial_info_details().clone()) } pub fn first_filtered_dial_info_detail( &self, routing_domain_set: RoutingDomainSet, filter: &DialInfoFilter, ) -> Option { let inner = self.inner.read(); for routing_domain in routing_domain_set { let did = Self::with_routing_domain(&*inner, routing_domain, |rd| { for did in rd.dial_info_details() { if did.matches_filter(filter) { return Some(did.clone()); } } None }); if did.is_some() { return did; } } None } pub fn all_filtered_dial_info_details( &self, routing_domain_set: RoutingDomainSet, filter: &DialInfoFilter, ) -> Vec { let inner = self.inner.read(); let mut ret = Vec::new(); for routing_domain in routing_domain_set { Self::with_routing_domain(&*inner, routing_domain, |rd| { for did in rd.dial_info_details() { if did.matches_filter(filter) { ret.push(did.clone()); } } }); } ret.remove_duplicates(); ret } pub fn ensure_dial_info_is_valid(&self, domain: RoutingDomain, dial_info: &DialInfo) -> bool { let address = dial_info.socket_address().address(); let inner = self.inner.read(); let can_contain_address = Self::with_routing_domain(&*inner, domain, |rd| rd.can_contain_address(address)); if !can_contain_address { log_rtab!(debug "can not add dial info to this routing domain"); return false; } if !dial_info.is_valid() { log_rtab!(debug "shouldn't be registering invalid addresses: {:?}", dial_info ); return false; } true } pub fn node_info_is_valid_in_routing_domain( &self, routing_domain: RoutingDomain, node_info: &NodeInfo, ) -> bool { // Should not be passing around nodeinfo with an invalid network class if matches!(node_info.network_class, NetworkClass::Invalid) { return false; } // Ensure all of the dial info works in this routing domain for did in &node_info.dial_info_detail_list { if !self.ensure_dial_info_is_valid(routing_domain, &did.dial_info) { return false; } } // Ensure the relay is also valid in this routing domain if it is provided if let Some(relay_peer_info) = node_info.relay_peer_info.as_ref() { let relay_ni = &relay_peer_info.signed_node_info.node_info; if !self.node_info_is_valid_in_routing_domain(routing_domain, relay_ni) { return false; } } true } #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))] pub fn edit_routing_domain(&self, domain: RoutingDomain) -> RoutingDomainEditor { RoutingDomainEditor::new(self.clone(), domain) } #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self), err)] pub fn register_dial_info( &self, domain: RoutingDomain, dial_info: DialInfo, class: DialInfoClass, ) -> EyreResult<()> { if !self.ensure_dial_info_is_valid(domain, &dial_info) { return Err(eyre!( "dial info '{}' is not valid in routing domain '{:?}'", dial_info, domain )); } let mut inner = self.inner.write(); Self::with_routing_domain_mut(&mut *inner, domain, |rd| { rd.add_dial_info_detail(DialInfoDetail { dial_info: dial_info.clone(), class, }); }); info!( "{:?} Dial Info: {}", domain, NodeDialInfo { node_id: NodeId::new(inner.node_id), dial_info } .to_string(), ); debug!(" Class: {:?}", class); Self::reset_all_seen_our_node_info(&mut *inner, domain); Self::reset_all_updated_since_last_network_change(&mut *inner); Ok(()) } fn reset_all_seen_our_node_info(inner: &mut RoutingTableInner, routing_domain: RoutingDomain) { let cur_ts = intf::get_timestamp(); Self::with_entries(&*inner, cur_ts, BucketEntryState::Dead, |_, v| { v.with_mut(|e| { e.set_seen_our_node_info(routing_domain, false); }); Option::<()>::None }); } fn reset_all_updated_since_last_network_change(inner: &mut RoutingTableInner) { let cur_ts = intf::get_timestamp(); Self::with_entries(&*inner, cur_ts, BucketEntryState::Dead, |_, v| { v.with_mut(|e| e.set_updated_since_last_network_change(false)); Option::<()>::None }); } pub fn clear_dial_info_details(&self, routing_domain: RoutingDomain) { trace!("clearing dial info domain: {:?}", routing_domain); let mut inner = self.inner.write(); Self::with_routing_domain_mut(&mut *inner, routing_domain, |rd| { rd.clear_dial_info_details(); }); // Public dial info changed, go through all nodes and reset their 'seen our node info' bit Self::reset_all_seen_our_node_info(&mut *inner, routing_domain); } pub fn get_own_peer_info(&self, routing_domain: RoutingDomain) -> PeerInfo { PeerInfo::new( NodeId::new(self.node_id()), self.get_own_signed_node_info(routing_domain), ) } pub fn get_own_signed_node_info(&self, routing_domain: RoutingDomain) -> SignedNodeInfo { let node_id = NodeId::new(self.node_id()); let secret = self.node_id_secret(); SignedNodeInfo::with_secret(self.get_own_node_info(routing_domain), node_id, &secret) .unwrap() } pub fn get_own_node_info(&self, routing_domain: RoutingDomain) -> NodeInfo { let netman = self.network_manager(); let relay_node = self.relay_node(routing_domain); let pc = netman.get_protocol_config(); NodeInfo { network_class: netman .get_network_class(routing_domain) .unwrap_or(NetworkClass::Invalid), outbound_protocols: pc.outbound, address_types: pc.family_global, min_version: MIN_VERSION, max_version: MAX_VERSION, dial_info_detail_list: self.dial_info_details(routing_domain), relay_peer_info: relay_node .and_then(|rn| rn.make_peer_info(routing_domain).map(Box::new)), } } pub fn has_valid_own_node_info(&self, routing_domain: RoutingDomain) -> bool { let netman = self.network_manager(); let nc = netman .get_network_class(routing_domain) .unwrap_or(NetworkClass::Invalid); !matches!(nc, NetworkClass::Invalid) } fn bucket_depth(index: usize) -> usize { match index { 0 => 256, 1 => 128, 2 => 64, 3 => 32, 4 => 16, 5 => 8, 6 => 4, 7 => 4, 8 => 4, 9 => 4, _ => 4, } } pub async fn init(&self) -> EyreResult<()> { let mut inner = self.inner.write(); // Size the buckets (one per bit) inner.buckets.reserve(DHT_KEY_LENGTH * 8); for _ in 0..DHT_KEY_LENGTH * 8 { let bucket = Bucket::new(self.clone()); inner.buckets.push(bucket); } // make local copy of node id for easy access let c = self.config.get(); inner.node_id = c.network.node_id; inner.node_id_secret = c.network.node_id_secret; Ok(()) } pub async fn terminate(&self) { debug!("starting routing table terminate"); // Cancel all tasks being ticked debug!("stopping rolling transfers task"); if let Err(e) = self.unlocked_inner.rolling_transfers_task.stop().await { error!("rolling_transfers_task not stopped: {}", e); } debug!("stopping kick buckets task"); if let Err(e) = self.unlocked_inner.kick_buckets_task.stop().await { error!("kick_buckets_task not stopped: {}", e); } *self.inner.write() = Self::new_inner(self.network_manager()); debug!("finished routing table terminate"); } pub fn configure_local_network_routing_domain(&self, local_networks: Vec<(IpAddr, IpAddr)>) { log_net!(debug "configure_local_network_routing_domain: {:#?}", local_networks); let mut inner = self.inner.write(); let changed = inner .local_network_routing_domain .set_local_networks(local_networks); // If the local network topology has changed, nuke the existing local node info and let new local discovery happen if changed { let cur_ts = intf::get_timestamp(); Self::with_entries(&*inner, cur_ts, BucketEntryState::Dead, |_rti, e| { e.with_mut(|e| { e.clear_signed_node_info(RoutingDomain::LocalNetwork); e.set_seen_our_node_info(RoutingDomain::LocalNetwork, false); e.set_updated_since_last_network_change(false); }); Option::<()>::None }); } } // Attempt to empty the routing table // should only be performed when there are no node_refs (detached) pub fn purge_buckets(&self) { let mut inner = self.inner.write(); log_rtab!( "Starting routing table buckets purge. Table currently has {} nodes", inner.bucket_entry_count ); for bucket in &mut inner.buckets { bucket.kick(0); } log_rtab!(debug "Routing table buckets purge complete. Routing table now has {} nodes", inner.bucket_entry_count ); } // Attempt to remove last_connections from entries pub fn purge_last_connections(&self) { let mut inner = self.inner.write(); log_rtab!( "Starting routing table last_connections purge. Table currently has {} nodes", inner.bucket_entry_count ); for bucket in &mut inner.buckets { for entry in bucket.entries() { entry.1.with_mut(|e| { e.clear_last_connections(); }); } } log_rtab!(debug "Routing table last_connections purge complete. Routing table now has {} nodes", inner.bucket_entry_count ); } // Attempt to settle buckets and remove entries down to the desired number // which may not be possible due extant NodeRefs fn kick_bucket(inner: &mut RoutingTableInner, idx: usize) { let bucket = &mut inner.buckets[idx]; let bucket_depth = Self::bucket_depth(idx); if let Some(dead_node_ids) = bucket.kick(bucket_depth) { // Remove counts inner.bucket_entry_count -= dead_node_ids.len(); log_rtab!(debug "Routing table now has {} nodes", inner.bucket_entry_count); // Now purge the routing table inner vectors //let filter = |k: &DHTKey| dead_node_ids.contains(k); //inner.closest_reliable_nodes.retain(filter); //inner.fastest_reliable_nodes.retain(filter); //inner.closest_nodes.retain(filter); //inner.fastest_nodes.retain(filter); } } fn find_bucket_index(inner: &RoutingTableInner, node_id: DHTKey) -> usize { distance(&node_id, &inner.node_id) .first_nonzero_bit() .unwrap() } pub fn get_entry_count( &self, routing_domain_set: RoutingDomainSet, min_state: BucketEntryState, ) -> usize { let inner = self.inner.read(); Self::get_entry_count_inner(&*inner, routing_domain_set, min_state) } fn get_entry_count_inner( inner: &RoutingTableInner, routing_domain_set: RoutingDomainSet, min_state: BucketEntryState, ) -> usize { let mut count = 0usize; let cur_ts = intf::get_timestamp(); Self::with_entries(inner, cur_ts, min_state, |_, e| { if e.with(|e| e.best_routing_domain(routing_domain_set)) .is_some() { count += 1; } Option::<()>::None }); count } fn with_entries) -> Option>( inner: &RoutingTableInner, cur_ts: u64, min_state: BucketEntryState, mut f: F, ) -> Option { for bucket in &inner.buckets { for entry in bucket.entries() { if entry.1.with(|e| e.state(cur_ts) >= min_state) { if let Some(out) = f(*entry.0, entry.1.clone()) { return Some(out); } } } } None } pub fn get_nodes_needing_updates( &self, routing_domain: RoutingDomain, cur_ts: u64, all: bool, ) -> Vec { let inner = self.inner.read(); let mut node_refs = Vec::::with_capacity(inner.bucket_entry_count); Self::with_entries(&*inner, cur_ts, BucketEntryState::Unreliable, |k, v| { // Only update nodes that haven't seen our node info yet if all || !v.with(|e| e.has_seen_our_node_info(routing_domain)) { node_refs.push(NodeRef::new( self.clone(), k, v, Some(NodeRefFilter::new().with_routing_domain(routing_domain)), )); } Option::<()>::None }); node_refs } pub fn get_nodes_needing_ping( &self, routing_domain: RoutingDomain, cur_ts: u64, ) -> Vec { let inner = self.inner.read(); // Collect relay nodes let opt_relay_id = Self::with_routing_domain(&*inner, routing_domain, |rd| { rd.relay_node().map(|rn| rn.node_id()) }); // Collect all entries that are 'needs_ping' and have some node info making them reachable somehow let mut node_refs = Vec::::with_capacity(inner.bucket_entry_count); Self::with_entries(&*inner, cur_ts, BucketEntryState::Unreliable, |k, v| { if v.with(|e| { e.has_node_info(routing_domain.into()) && e.needs_ping(cur_ts, opt_relay_id == Some(k)) }) { node_refs.push(NodeRef::new( self.clone(), k, v, Some(NodeRefFilter::new().with_routing_domain(routing_domain)), )); } Option::<()>::None }); node_refs } pub fn get_all_nodes(&self, cur_ts: u64) -> Vec { let inner = self.inner.read(); let mut node_refs = Vec::::with_capacity(inner.bucket_entry_count); Self::with_entries(&*inner, cur_ts, BucketEntryState::Unreliable, |k, v| { node_refs.push(NodeRef::new(self.clone(), k, v, None)); Option::<()>::None }); node_refs } fn queue_bucket_kick(&self, node_id: DHTKey) { let mut inner = self.inner.write(); let idx = Self::find_bucket_index(&*inner, node_id); inner.kick_queue.insert(idx); } // Create a node reference, possibly creating a bucket entry // the 'update_func' closure is called on the node, and, if created, // in a locked fashion as to ensure the bucket entry state is always valid pub fn create_node_ref(&self, node_id: DHTKey, update_func: F) -> Option where F: FnOnce(&mut BucketEntryInner), { // Ensure someone isn't trying register this node itself if node_id == self.node_id() { log_rtab!(debug "can't register own node"); return None; } // Lock this entire operation let mut inner = self.inner.write(); // Look up existing entry let idx = Self::find_bucket_index(&*inner, node_id); let noderef = { let bucket = &inner.buckets[idx]; let entry = bucket.entry(&node_id); entry.map(|e| NodeRef::new(self.clone(), node_id, e, None)) }; // If one doesn't exist, insert into bucket, possibly evicting a bucket member let noderef = match noderef { None => { // Make new entry inner.bucket_entry_count += 1; let cnt = inner.bucket_entry_count; let bucket = &mut inner.buckets[idx]; let nr = bucket.add_entry(node_id); // Update the entry let entry = bucket.entry(&node_id).unwrap(); entry.with_mut(update_func); // Kick the bucket inner.kick_queue.insert(idx); log_rtab!(debug "Routing table now has {} nodes, {} live", cnt, Self::get_entry_count_inner(&mut *inner, RoutingDomainSet::all(), BucketEntryState::Unreliable)); nr } Some(nr) => { // Update the entry let bucket = &mut inner.buckets[idx]; let entry = bucket.entry(&node_id).unwrap(); entry.with_mut(|e| { update_func(e); }); nr } }; Some(noderef) } pub fn lookup_node_ref(&self, node_id: DHTKey) -> Option { let inner = self.inner.read(); if node_id == inner.node_id { log_rtab!(debug "can't look up own node id in routing table"); return None; } let idx = Self::find_bucket_index(&*inner, node_id); let bucket = &inner.buckets[idx]; bucket .entry(&node_id) .map(|e| NodeRef::new(self.clone(), node_id, e, None)) } // Shortcut function to add a node to our routing table if it doesn't exist // and add the dial info we have for it. Returns a noderef filtered to // the routing domain in which this node was registered for convenience. pub fn register_node_with_signed_node_info( &self, routing_domain: RoutingDomain, node_id: DHTKey, signed_node_info: SignedNodeInfo, allow_invalid: bool, ) -> Option { // validate signed node info is not something malicious if node_id == self.node_id() { log_rtab!(debug "can't register own node id in routing table"); return None; } if let Some(rpi) = &signed_node_info.node_info.relay_peer_info { if rpi.node_id.key == node_id { log_rtab!(debug "node can not be its own relay"); return None; } } if !allow_invalid { // verify signature if !signed_node_info.has_valid_signature() { log_rtab!(debug "signed node info for {} has invalid signature", node_id); return None; } // verify signed node info is valid in this routing domain if !self .node_info_is_valid_in_routing_domain(routing_domain, &signed_node_info.node_info) { log_rtab!(debug "signed node info for {} not valid in the {:?} routing domain", node_id, routing_domain); return None; } } self.create_node_ref(node_id, |e| { e.update_signed_node_info(routing_domain, signed_node_info); }) .map(|mut nr| { nr.set_filter(Some( NodeRefFilter::new().with_routing_domain(routing_domain), )); nr }) } // Shortcut function to add a node to our routing table if it doesn't exist // and add the last peer address we have for it, since that's pretty common pub fn register_node_with_existing_connection( &self, node_id: DHTKey, descriptor: ConnectionDescriptor, timestamp: u64, ) -> Option { let out = self.create_node_ref(node_id, |e| { // this node is live because it literally just connected to us e.touch_last_seen(timestamp); }); if let Some(nr) = &out { // set the most recent node address for connection finding and udp replies nr.set_last_connection(descriptor, timestamp); } out } // Ticks about once per second // to run tick tasks which may run at slower tick rates as configured pub async fn tick(&self) -> EyreResult<()> { // Do rolling transfers every ROLLING_TRANSFERS_INTERVAL_SECS secs self.unlocked_inner.rolling_transfers_task.tick().await?; // Kick buckets task let kick_bucket_queue_count = { self.inner.read().kick_queue.len() }; if kick_bucket_queue_count > 0 { self.unlocked_inner.kick_buckets_task.tick().await?; } Ok(()) } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Routing Table Health Metrics pub fn get_routing_table_health(&self) -> RoutingTableHealth { let mut health = RoutingTableHealth::default(); let cur_ts = intf::get_timestamp(); let inner = self.inner.read(); for bucket in &inner.buckets { for (_, v) in bucket.entries() { match v.with(|e| e.state(cur_ts)) { BucketEntryState::Reliable => { health.reliable_entry_count += 1; } BucketEntryState::Unreliable => { health.unreliable_entry_count += 1; } BucketEntryState::Dead => { health.dead_entry_count += 1; } } } } health } pub fn get_recent_peers(&self) -> Vec<(DHTKey, RecentPeersEntry)> { let inner = self.inner.read(); inner .recent_peers .iter() .map(|(k, v)| (k.clone(), v.clone())) .collect() } pub fn touch_recent_peer(&self, node_id: DHTKey, last_connection: ConnectionDescriptor) { let mut inner = self.inner.write(); inner .recent_peers .insert(node_id, RecentPeersEntry { last_connection }); } }