veilid/veilid-core/src/crypto/envelope.rs
John Smith c8fdded5a7 fix crypto
s
2023-06-24 21:23:48 -04:00

318 lines
11 KiB
Rust

#![allow(dead_code)]
#![allow(clippy::absurd_extreme_comparisons)]
use super::*;
use crate::*;
use core::convert::TryInto;
/// Envelopes are versioned
///
/// These are the formats for the on-the-wire serialization performed by this module
///
/// #[repr(C, packed)]
/// struct EnvelopeHeader {
/// // Size is at least 4 bytes. Depending on the version specified, the size may vary and should be case to the appropriate struct
/// magic: [u8; 3], // 0x00: 0x56 0x4C 0x44 ("VLD")
/// version: u8, // 0x03: 0 = EnvelopeV0
/// }
///
/// #[repr(C, packed)]
/// struct EnvelopeV0 {
/// // Size is 106 bytes without signature and 170 with signature
/// magic: [u8; 3], // 0x00: 0x56 0x4C 0x44 ("VLD")
/// version: u8, // 0x03: 0 = EnvelopeV0
/// crypto_kind: [u8; 4], // 0x04: CryptoSystemVersion FOURCC code (CryptoKind)
/// size: u16, // 0x08: Total size of the envelope including the encrypted operations message. Maximum size is 65,507 bytes, which is the data size limit for a single UDP message on IPv4.
/// timestamp: u64, // 0x0A: Duration since UNIX_EPOCH in microseconds when this message is sent. Messages older than 10 seconds are dropped.
/// nonce: [u8; 24], // 0x12: Random nonce for replay protection and for dh
/// sender_id: [u8; 32], // 0x2A: Node ID of the message source, which is the public key of the sender (must be verified with find_node if this is a new node_id/address combination)
/// recipient_id: [u8; 32], // 0x4A: Node ID of the intended recipient, which is the public key of the recipient (must be the receiving node, or a relay lease holder)
/// // 0x6A: message is appended (operations)
/// signature: [u8; 64], // 0x?? (end-0x40): Signature of the entire envelope including header is appended to the packet
/// // entire header needs to be included in message digest, relays are not allowed to modify the envelope without invalidating the signature.
/// }
pub const MAX_ENVELOPE_SIZE: usize = 65507;
pub const MIN_ENVELOPE_SIZE: usize = 0x6A + 0x40; // Header + Signature
pub const ENVELOPE_MAGIC: &[u8; 3] = b"VLD";
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Default)]
pub struct Envelope {
version: EnvelopeVersion,
crypto_kind: CryptoKind,
timestamp: Timestamp,
nonce: Nonce,
sender_id: PublicKey,
recipient_id: PublicKey,
}
impl Envelope {
pub fn new(
version: EnvelopeVersion,
crypto_kind: CryptoKind,
timestamp: Timestamp,
nonce: Nonce,
sender_id: PublicKey,
recipient_id: PublicKey,
) -> Self {
assert!(VALID_ENVELOPE_VERSIONS.contains(&version));
assert!(VALID_CRYPTO_KINDS.contains(&crypto_kind));
Self {
version,
crypto_kind,
timestamp,
nonce,
sender_id,
recipient_id,
}
}
pub fn from_signed_data(
crypto: Crypto,
data: &[u8],
network_key: &Option<SharedSecret>,
) -> VeilidAPIResult<Envelope> {
// Ensure we are at least the length of the envelope
// Silent drop here, as we use zero length packets as part of the protocol for hole punching
if data.len() < MIN_ENVELOPE_SIZE {
apibail_generic!("envelope data too small");
}
// Verify magic number
let magic: [u8; 3] = data[0x00..0x03]
.try_into()
.map_err(VeilidAPIError::internal)?;
if magic != *ENVELOPE_MAGIC {
apibail_generic!("bad magic number");
}
// Check envelope version
let version = data[0x03];
if !VALID_ENVELOPE_VERSIONS.contains(&version) {
apibail_parse_error!("unsupported envelope version", version);
}
// Check crypto kind
let crypto_kind = FourCC(
data[0x04..0x08]
.try_into()
.map_err(VeilidAPIError::internal)?,
);
let Some(vcrypto) = crypto.get(crypto_kind) else {
apibail_parse_error!("unsupported crypto kind", crypto_kind);
};
// Get size and ensure it matches the size of the envelope and is less than the maximum message size
let size: u16 = u16::from_le_bytes(
data[0x08..0x0A]
.try_into()
.map_err(VeilidAPIError::internal)?,
);
if (size as usize) > MAX_ENVELOPE_SIZE {
apibail_parse_error!("envelope too large", size);
}
if (size as usize) != data.len() {
apibail_parse_error!(
"size doesn't match envelope size",
format!(
"size doesn't match envelope size: size={} data.len()={}",
size,
data.len()
)
);
}
// Get the timestamp
let timestamp: Timestamp = u64::from_le_bytes(
data[0x0A..0x12]
.try_into()
.map_err(VeilidAPIError::internal)?,
)
.into();
// Get nonce and sender node id
let nonce_slice: [u8; NONCE_LENGTH] = data[0x12..0x2A]
.try_into()
.map_err(VeilidAPIError::internal)?;
let sender_id_slice: [u8; PUBLIC_KEY_LENGTH] = data[0x2A..0x4A]
.try_into()
.map_err(VeilidAPIError::internal)?;
let recipient_id_slice: [u8; PUBLIC_KEY_LENGTH] = data[0x4A..0x6A]
.try_into()
.map_err(VeilidAPIError::internal)?;
let mut nonce: Nonce = Nonce::new(nonce_slice);
let mut sender_id = PublicKey::new(sender_id_slice);
let mut recipient_id = PublicKey::new(recipient_id_slice);
// Apply network key (not the best, but it will keep networks from colliding without much overhead)
if let Some(nk) = network_key.as_ref() {
for n in 0..NONCE_LENGTH {
nonce.bytes[n] ^= nk.bytes[n];
}
for n in 0..CRYPTO_KEY_LENGTH {
sender_id.bytes[n] ^= nk.bytes[n];
}
for n in 0..CRYPTO_KEY_LENGTH {
recipient_id.bytes[n] ^= nk.bytes[n];
}
}
// Ensure sender_id and recipient_id are not the same
if sender_id == recipient_id {
apibail_parse_error!(
"sender_id should not be same as recipient_id",
recipient_id.encode()
);
}
// Get signature
let signature = Signature::new(
data[(data.len() - 64)..]
.try_into()
.map_err(VeilidAPIError::internal)?,
);
// Validate signature
vcrypto
.verify(&sender_id, &data[0..(data.len() - 64)], &signature)
.map_err(VeilidAPIError::internal)?;
// Return envelope
Ok(Self {
version,
crypto_kind,
timestamp,
nonce,
sender_id,
recipient_id,
})
}
pub fn decrypt_body(
&self,
crypto: Crypto,
data: &[u8],
node_id_secret: &SecretKey,
network_key: &Option<SharedSecret>,
) -> VeilidAPIResult<Vec<u8>> {
// Get DH secret
let vcrypto = crypto
.get(self.crypto_kind)
.expect("need to ensure only valid crypto kinds here");
let mut dh_secret = vcrypto.cached_dh(&self.sender_id, node_id_secret)?;
// Apply network key
if let Some(nk) = network_key.as_ref() {
for n in 0..CRYPTO_KEY_LENGTH {
dh_secret.bytes[n] ^= nk.bytes[n];
}
}
// Decrypt message without authentication
let body = vcrypto.crypt_no_auth_aligned_8(
&data[0x6A..data.len() - 64],
&self.nonce.bytes,
&dh_secret,
);
Ok(body)
}
pub fn to_encrypted_data(
&self,
crypto: Crypto,
body: &[u8],
node_id_secret: &SecretKey,
network_key: &Option<SharedSecret>,
) -> VeilidAPIResult<Vec<u8>> {
// Ensure body isn't too long
let envelope_size: usize = body.len() + MIN_ENVELOPE_SIZE;
if envelope_size > MAX_ENVELOPE_SIZE {
apibail_parse_error!("envelope size is too large", envelope_size);
}
// Generate dh secret
let vcrypto = crypto
.get(self.crypto_kind)
.expect("need to ensure only valid crypto kinds here");
let mut dh_secret = vcrypto.cached_dh(&self.recipient_id, node_id_secret)?;
// Write envelope body
let mut data = vec![0u8; envelope_size];
// Write magic
data[0x00..0x03].copy_from_slice(ENVELOPE_MAGIC);
// Write version
data[0x03] = self.version;
// Write crypto kind
data[0x04..0x08].copy_from_slice(&self.crypto_kind.0);
// Write size
data[0x08..0x0A].copy_from_slice(&(envelope_size as u16).to_le_bytes());
// Write timestamp
data[0x0A..0x12].copy_from_slice(&self.timestamp.as_u64().to_le_bytes());
// Write nonce
data[0x12..0x2A].copy_from_slice(&self.nonce.bytes);
// Write sender node id
data[0x2A..0x4A].copy_from_slice(&self.sender_id.bytes);
// Write recipient node id
data[0x4A..0x6A].copy_from_slice(&self.recipient_id.bytes);
// Apply network key (not the best, but it will keep networks from colliding without much overhead)
if let Some(nk) = network_key.as_ref() {
for n in 0..SECRET_KEY_LENGTH {
dh_secret.bytes[n] ^= nk.bytes[n];
}
for n in 0..NONCE_LENGTH {
data[0x12 + n] ^= nk.bytes[n];
}
for n in 0..CRYPTO_KEY_LENGTH {
data[0x2A + n] ^= nk.bytes[n];
}
for n in 0..CRYPTO_KEY_LENGTH {
data[0x4A + n] ^= nk.bytes[n];
}
}
// Encrypt and authenticate message
let encrypted_body = vcrypto.crypt_no_auth_unaligned(body, &self.nonce.bytes, &dh_secret);
// Write body
if !encrypted_body.is_empty() {
data[0x6A..envelope_size - 64].copy_from_slice(encrypted_body.as_slice());
}
// Sign the envelope
let signature = vcrypto.sign(
&self.sender_id,
node_id_secret,
&data[0..(envelope_size - 64)],
)?;
// Append the signature
data[(envelope_size - 64)..].copy_from_slice(&signature.bytes);
Ok(data)
}
pub fn get_version(&self) -> u8 {
self.version
}
pub fn get_crypto_kind(&self) -> CryptoKind {
self.crypto_kind
}
pub fn get_timestamp(&self) -> Timestamp {
self.timestamp
}
pub fn get_nonce(&self) -> Nonce {
self.nonce
}
pub fn get_sender_id(&self) -> PublicKey {
self.sender_id
}
pub fn get_recipient_id(&self) -> PublicKey {
self.recipient_id
}
}