flipperzero-firmware/documentation/file_formats/iButtonFileFormat.md
Guido Giorgi 25fd3c3400
iButton: Add support for Dallas DS1971 v2 (#2492)
* iButton: Add DS1971 Support refactored for v2
* Fix requested by gsurkov
* Fix DALLAS_COMMON_CMD_* use, cusotm data field to Eeprom and COPY_SCRAPTCHPAD
* Fix Emulation + Memory Info + Docs
* Fix docs, strings, refactor code

Co-authored-by: Georgii Surkov <georgii.surkov@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: あく <alleteam@gmail.com>
2023-03-16 23:12:43 +09:00

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# iButton key file format
## Example
```
Filetype: Flipper iButton key
Version: 2
Protocol: DS1992
Rom Data: 08 DE AD BE EF FA CE 4E
Sram Data: 4E 65 76 65 72 47 6F 6E 6E 61 47 69 76 65 59 6F 75 55 70 4E 65 76 65 72 47 6F 6E 6E 61 4C 65 74 59 6F 75 44 6F 77 6E 4E 65 76 65 72 47 6F 6E 6E 61 52 75 6E 41 72 6F 75 6E 64 41 6E 64 44 65 73 65 72 74 59 6F 75 4E 65 76 65 72 47 6F 6E 6E 61 4D 61 6B 65 59 6F 75 43 72 79 4E 65 76 65 72 47 6F 6E 6E 61 53 61 79 47 6F 6F 64 62 79 65 4E 65 76 65 72 47 6F 6E 6E 61 54 65 6C 6C 41 4C 69 65
```
## Description
Filename extension: `.ibtn`
The file stores a single iButton key, complete with all data required by the protocol.
## Version history
### 2. Current version.
Changelog:
- Added support for different Dallas protocols
- Fields after `Protocol` are protocol-dependent for flexibiliy
#### Format fields
| Name | Type | Description |
| ----------- | ------ | -------------------------------------------- |
| Protocol | string | Currently supported: DS1990, DS1992, DS1996, DS1997, DSGeneric*, Cyfral, Metakom |
| Rom Data | hex | Read-only memory data (Dallas protocols only) |
| Sram Data | hex | Static RAM data (DS1992 and DS1996 only)
| Eeprom Data | hex | EEPROM data (DS1971 only)
| Data | hex | Key data (Cyfral & Metakom only) |
NOTE 1: DSGeneric is a catch-all protocol for all unknown 1-Wire devices. It reads only the ROM and does not perform any checks on the read data.
It can also be used if a key with a deliberately invalid family code or checksum is required.
NOTE 2: When adding new protocols, it is not necessarily to increase the format version, define the format in the protocol implementation instead.
### 1. Initial version.
Deprecated, will be converted to current version upon saving.
#### Format fields
| Name | Type | Description |
| -------- | ------ | -------------------------------------------- |
| Key type | string | Currently supported: Cyfral, Dallas, Metakom |
| Data | hex | Key data |